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CBAM agglomerated iron ore imports: compliance dossier for EU importers (CN 2601 12 00)

Agglomerated iron ore — pellets and sinter (CN 2601 12 00) — is listed in Annex I of Reg. (EU) 2023/956 under the iron and steel sector. This is a critical distinction: raw, non-agglomerated iron ore (CN 2601 11) is NOT a CBAM product. CBAMCheck generates 12 structured documents that correctly classify your imports, apply the right default values and prepare you for Art. 8 verification.

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€299 · One-time · 12 professional deliverables · Your data never leaves your browser

Built on Reg. (EU) 2023/956 · Modified by Reg. (EU) 2025/2083 · 13,566 default values (Reg. 2025/2621) · 100% browser-side — your data never leaves your device

The numbers that matter for your agglomerated iron ore CBAM compliance

CN 2601 12
Agglomerated iron ore (pellets, sinter) — IN Annex I under CBAM
CN 2601 11
Non-agglomerated iron ore — NOT in Annex I, not subject to CBAM
2.583
tCO₂e/t — Brazil iron and steel default (Reg. 2025/2621)

Your CBAM compliance timeline for agglomerated iron ore

1
Register as authorised CBAM declarant
Art. 5. Required before importing agglomerated iron ore from third countries under CBAM.
2
Verify CN code classification
CN 2601 12 00 (agglomerated) is a CBAM product. CN 2601 11 (non-agglomerated) is NOT. Correct classification is essential.
3
Request actual emissions data from your pellet supplier
Pelletising and sintering processes vary significantly. Plants using renewable energy or waste heat recovery may have actual emissions well below default values.
4
Calculate embedded emissions
Use default values from Reg. 2025/2621 or actual data. Art. 7 + Annex IV. The iron and steel sector default applies.
5
Buy CBAM certificates quarterly
Art. 22(2): certificates covering at least 50% of embedded emissions must be purchased by end of each quarter.
6
Submit annual CBAM declaration by 30 September
Art. 6: first declaration due 30 September 2027 for calendar year 2026. Includes quantities, emissions, certificates surrendered.

Three mistakes that inflate your CBAM cost or create compliance risk

MISTAKE 1 — CONFUSING RAW ORE WITH AGGLOMERATED

Declaring non-agglomerated ore as a CBAM product or vice versa

Raw iron ore (CN 2601 11) is NOT in Annex I and has no CBAM obligations. Agglomerated iron ore (CN 2601 12 00) — pellets and sinter — IS in Annex I. Misclassifying one for the other creates either unnecessary costs or a compliance gap.

MISTAKE 2 — USING FINISHED STEEL DEFAULTS

Applying hot-rolled coil or rebar defaults to iron ore pellets

Default values for agglomerated iron ore are different from those for finished steel products. Pellets and sinter have their own emissions profile. Using the wrong product category defaults creates inaccurate declarations.

MISTAKE 3 — OVERLOOKING INTRA-EU EXEMPTIONS

Declaring Swedish or other EU-origin pellets under CBAM

CBAM applies only to imports from third countries. Pellets from Sweden (EU member state) or Annex III exempt countries (Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Switzerland) are not subject to CBAM. Only non-EU origins require declaration.

What you receive: 12 deliverables in one ZIP file

CBAMCheck generates a complete CBAM compliance dossier — not a single PDF. 12 structured documents delivered as a ZIP file, each citing the specific article of Reg. (EU) 2023/956 it addresses.

1

Scope Assessment

Determines whether your imports fall under CBAM and which obligations apply. Art. 2 + Art. 2a of Reg. (EU) 2023/956.

2

Embedded Emissions Calculation

Calculates embedded emissions per tonne using default values from Implementing Reg. (EU) 2025/2621 or your actual data. Art. 7 + Annex IV.

3

CBAM Certificate Estimation

Estimates the number of certificates required and the projected cost, adjusted for free allocation (Art. 31).

4

Draft CBAM Declaration

Pre-structured declaration following Art. 6(2) requirements: quantities, emissions, certificates, carbon price.

5

Carbon Price Documentation

Documents any carbon price paid in the country of origin for Art. 9 deduction. Pre-formatted for the CBAM Registry.

6

Annex V Record Template

Record-keeping template compliant with Annex V requirements. Ready for verifier review.

7

Verification Preparation

Structured preparation for Art. 8 verification by an accredited verifier. Annex VI checklist included.

8

Supplier Letter Template

Model letter in English requesting emissions data and installation information from your third-country supplier.

9

Compliance Calendar (.ics)

Importable calendar with quarterly certificate obligations (Art. 22(2)), annual declaration deadline (30 September), and key milestones.

10

Executive Summary

One-page overview of your CBAM exposure: cost estimate, timeline, risk areas. Ready for management or board reporting.

11

Interactive HTML Dashboard

Standalone HTML dashboard with 2026–2032 projections reflecting free allocation phase-out (Art. 31). Works offline, no subscription.

12

Compliance Calendar Document

Visual calendar of all CBAM deadlines, reporting windows and certificate purchase schedules.

Generated from your input data, in your browser. No data leaves your device.

See what you get

Download a sample CBAMCheck dossier. This is a real output generated with generic data — the same 12 deliverables you will receive with your company's actual figures.

Download sample dossier (ZIP)

Generic data. Your dossier will contain your actual import figures, CN codes and emissions calculations.

Estimate your CBAM exposure

Select your sector and country of origin. CBAMCheck searches through 13,566 official records from Implementing Reg. (EU) 2025/2621 and shows the result with the 2026 mark-up included.

Quick CBAM Calculator

Average European Commission default values per sector and country of origin.

Default emissions (tCO₂e/t)
Mark-up 2026 (10%)
Total emissions with mark-up
CBAM rate 2026 (2.5%)
Estimated certificates

This is a quick estimate. Your complete dossier includes projections through 2032, an editable interactive dashboard, and 10 PDF documents.

Generate your complete dossier — €299 →

Average values per sector from Implementing Reg. (EU) 2025/2621. The complete dossier uses the exact CN code of your goods, not the sector average. Estimated EU ETS price: €75/tCO₂e.

What CBAM compliance costs with each alternative

FeatureFree toolCBAMCheckSaaS Enterprise
PriceFree€299 (one-time)€1,990–€4,800/year
ModelGeneric template12 professional deliverablesAnnual subscription
Default valuesNot included13,566 (Reg. 2025/2621)Partial
Interactive dashboardNoHTML, 7-year projectionPlatform-locked
Supplier letterNoEnglish template includedVariable
Art. 8 verification prepNoIncludedVariable
PrivacyVariable100% browser-sideData on server
Multi-company supportNoVia Professional PackYes

Choose your licence

1 DOSSIER
€299
/ dossier

  • 10 professional PDF documents
  • Interactive HTML dashboard (2026–2032 projection)
  • 13,566 official default values integrated
  • English supplier letter template
  • Importable .ics calendar
  • 10 regenerations · 30 days
  • 1 licence = 1 importing company
Get your individual licence →
PROFESSIONAL PACK
€1,999
70 generations · 1 key

  • 70 generations with a single key
  • 70 complete dossiers (12 deliverables each)
  • Switch product between generations
  • Ideal for customs brokers
  • For consultants billing CBAM compliance
70 interactive HTML Dashboards × product (projection 2026–2032). Real-time tables and charts with variable calculations. No technical training required. Fully intuitive.
🔒 Data stays on your computer. No information shared with third parties.
Request Professional Pack →

How your licence works

1
1 licence = 1 importing company. You pay €299 for the dossier you generate now. The licence is linked to your company name + EORI.
2
Up to 10 regenerations of the ZIP to correct data, adjust goods or update technical information.
3
30-day editing window from first activation. Within that period you can regenerate the dossier as many times as needed (up to 10).
4
The downloaded dossier is yours forever. It does not expire and is not tied to any subscription. The 10 PDFs, HTML dashboard and .ics calendar remain functional offline.

The EU CBAM portal ASKS for data. CBAMCheck CALCULATES it.

THE EU CBAM PORTAL

Asks you to declare data

The EU CBAM Registry (Art. 14) requires you to submit total embedded emissions, number of certificates and carbon price documentation. It does not calculate these for you. You must arrive with the numbers ready.

CBAMCHECK

Calculates the data you need to declare

CBAMCheck takes your import data (tonnes, CN codes, country of origin) and generates the embedded emissions calculation, certificate estimation, carbon price documentation and all supporting records. You download the dossier and use it to complete your declaration in the CBAM Registry.

Enforcement: what happens when CBAM certificates are missing

Art. 26 of Reg. (EU) 2023/956 sets the penalties.

⚠️
Authorised declarant: penalty identical to EU ETS rate
EU ETS rate per certificate

Art. 26(1): an authorised CBAM declarant who fails to surrender the required certificates by 30 September faces a penalty identical to the excess emissions penalty under Art. 16(3) of Directive 2003/87/EC, increased per Art. 16(4). The penalty applies per certificate not surrendered. Payment does not release the obligation to surrender outstanding certificates (Art. 26(3)).

⚠️
Unauthorised importer: penalty 3–5 times the standard rate
3–5×

Art. 26(2): anyone introducing goods without authorisation faces a penalty of 3 to 5 times the standard penalty, depending on duration, gravity, scope, intent and cooperation. Also applies to importers exceeding the de minimis threshold (50 tonnes, Art. 2a) without authorisation (Art. 26(2a)).

Importing iron ore pellets from Brazil, Russia, India and other origins?

The Professional Pack covers 70 dossier generations. Compare CBAM costs across origins — Brazil vs Russia vs India vs Canada — with accurate default values for each.

Request Professional Pack →
70 generations · 1 key · Switch product between runs

What CBAMCheck guarantees and what it does not

CBAMCheck generates a document structured according to Art. 6 and Art. 7 + Annex IV of Regulation (EU) 2023/956 from the information you enter. The truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of that information is your responsibility as importer or authorised CBAM declarant.

We guarantee that the document structure follows Regulation (EU) 2023/956 and that the legal references cited are correct. We do not guarantee that a specific document will be accepted by a national competent authority in a specific case.

CBAMCheck is not legal advice. For specific situations, consult a lawyer or specialised regulatory consultancy.

Frequently asked questions

Is this a subscription?
No. One-time payment. The licence includes 30 days of editing and 10 regenerations. The downloaded dossier is yours forever.
Can I request a refund?
By activating the licence you give express consent for the immediate generation of digital content under Art. 16(m) of Directive (EU) 2011/83, waiving the 14-day withdrawal right. Refunds are accepted only for reproducible technical faults.
What if the regulation changes?
If the regulation changes during your licence validity, you can regenerate the document with the updated version of the generator at no extra cost.
Is iron ore subject to CBAM?
Only agglomerated iron ore. CN 2601 12 00 (pellets, sinter) is listed in Annex I of Reg. (EU) 2023/956 under the iron and steel sector. Non-agglomerated iron ore (CN 2601 11) is explicitly NOT in Annex I and has no CBAM obligations.
What is the difference between CN 2601 11 and CN 2601 12?
CN 2601 11 covers non-agglomerated iron ores and concentrates — raw material as mined. CN 2601 12 00 covers agglomerated iron ores — pellets and sinter that have undergone a thermal or mechanical agglomeration process. Only the agglomerated category falls under CBAM.
Which countries are the main suppliers of iron ore pellets to the EU?
Brazil, Russia, Ukraine, India and Canada are major third-country suppliers of agglomerated iron ore to the EU. Sweden is a major EU producer (not subject to CBAM). Norway is exempt under Annex III. Default values differ significantly: Brazil 2.583, Russia 3.448, India 5.374, Canada 2.283 tCO₂e/t.
⚠️ Important notice: CBAMCheck is a self-assessment documentation tool, not legal advice and not a third-party audit. The document is generated from your input data. You are responsible for the accuracy of the data you provide. CBAMCheck does not replace a qualified professional assessment.

Agglomerated iron ore is a CBAM product. Raw ore is not. Get the classification right from day one.

12 deliverables. CN 2601 12 00 classification documented. Default values by origin. Art. 8 verification prep. €299.

€299 one-time
12 professional deliverables · Browser-side · No subscription · Reg. (EU) 2023/956
Generate your CBAM dossier — €299